Purchase of a car in Greece by a foreign citizen: all you need to know

Buying a car in Greece as a foreign citizen is a process that may seem complicated, as it involves legal and tax aspects. Regardless of whether a person holds a residence permit or not, some specific steps and restrictions must be known before proceeding with the transaction.

In this article, we present in detail the applicable rules so that you are aware of your rights and obligations.

Can a foreigner buy a car in Greece?

Yes, Greek legislation does not exclude the possibility of purchasing a passenger car by foreign citizens. The main requirement is the possession of a Tax Identification Number (Greek: ΑΦΜ) in Greece, as well as compliance with the insurance and vehicle registration procedures necessary for it to be legally operated.

Buying a car in Greece as a foreigner with a residence permit

For foreigners who legally reside in Greece and hold a residence permit, the procedure is similar to that for Greek citizens:

• Obtaining or possessing a Tax Identification Number (Greek: ΑΦΜ).
• Presenting a valid residence permit.
• Using a passport or identity card for identification.
• Declaring a residential address in Greece.
• Mandatory vehicle insurance.

The transfer (registration) is completed in the prescribed manner through the Tax Authority and the Ministry of Transport.

Buying a car in Greece as a foreign citizen without a residence permit

The situation becomes more complicated when a foreigner does not have a residence permit.

• Obtaining a Tax Identification Number (Greek: ΑΦΜ) is possible even for residents abroad through the competent tax authority.
• However, without proof of legal residence, it is not possible to obtain insurance and, consequently, to legally operate the vehicle.

Thus, in practice, a car can be registered in the name of a foreigner without a residence permit, but it cannot be legally driven.

Tax obligations

A foreign car owner in Greece has the same obligations as a Greek citizen:

• Payment of the road tax (annual vehicle circulation tax).
• Undergoing the technical inspection (Greek: KTEO) and regular checks.
• Declaring the vehicle in the tax return (Form E1 or in the register of residents abroad).
• Payment of the luxury tax, if the vehicle has a large engine capacity or high value.

Key considerations for a foreign buyer

• Obtain a Tax Identification Number before any purchase.
• Ensure that a residence permit is in place if you plan to use the car in Greece.
• Have all the necessary documents available for insurance purposes.
• Be aware that the use of a vehicle with foreign license plates is subject to restrictions and is monitored by the customs authorities..

Conclusion

Buying a car in Greece as a foreign citizen is entirely possible, provided that the legal and tax requirements are met. With a residence permit, the procedure is simple and straightforward. Without a residence permit, the purchase of a car is possible; however, its use on the territory of Greece is not legally permitted.

If you are considering buying a car in Greece as a foreigner, make sure you are informed in advance about the requirements. Proper legal and accounting guidance will save you from unnecessary delays and potential problems.